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How Jumping Improves Bone Density: Best Exercises for Osteopenia & Osteoporosis.

Jumping for Bone Health: How Drop Jumps Help Improve Bone Density

According to recent study, Jumping exercises—especially drop jumps—may be one of the most effective ways to stimulate bone formation, a process known as osteogenesis. Adding impact-based movement to your routine can be a powerful way to protect long-term bone health.

My name is Silvia, I’m a Women’s Wellness Coach and the founder of Silviactive. At 52, I was recently diagnosed with osteopenia, which inspired me to explore science-backed methods to improve bone density. While I already exercise and eat well, I wanted to understand what specific types of movement create the most benefit.

What Is Osteopenia and Why Bone Density Matters

Conditions like osteopenia and osteoporosis develop when the bones lose strength and become more fragile. Osteoporosis is often called the “silent thief” because it progresses without symptoms until a fracture happens.

The good news? With the right exercises, you can stimulate bone growth, even later in life.

Jumping and Ground Reaction Force: Why It Works

To promote osteogenesis, your body needs ground reaction force—the impact your bones absorb when your feet hit the ground. Research shows that different activities produce different force levels:

  • Walking: ~1.5× your body weight

  • Running: ~2.5× your body weight

  • Jumping rope: About 15% less than running but 40% more than walking

  • Drop jumps: ~4× your body weight (one of the highest-impact options)

Because drop jumps generate significantly higher force, they are especially effective for improving bone mineral density.

👉 For optimal results, use a step that is at least 20 cm (8 inches) high.

How to Do a Drop Jump Safely (Step-by-Step)

Here’s a simple, safe way to perform drop jumps:

  1. Stand on a 20 cm / 8-inch platform or aerobic step.

  2. Step off the platform (don’t jump upward).

  3. Land on both feet, letting your knees bend naturally.

  4. Hop forward to safely disperse impact.

Safety Tips

  • Wear supportive trainers to protect your joints.

  • Start slowly and focus on good form.

  • Stop immediately if you feel discomfort.

  • Always warm up with light movement first.

Even if jumping isn’t suitable for you, remember that walking and running still benefit bone health and are much better than inactivity.

A Simple Weekly Routine to Strengthen Your Bones

Try incorporating this bone-strengthening routine 3 times a week:

  • 3 sets of 10 drop jumps

  • 10–15 seconds rest between sets

  • Gradually progress as you feel comfortable

Consistency—not intensity—is the key to improving bone strength and reducing the risk of fractures later in life.

It’s Never Too Late to Build Stronger Bones

Whether you're managing osteopenia, navigating menopause, or simply prioritizing long-term health, small daily actions can make a big impact. It’s never too late to start.

For a full demonstration of drop jumps, watch my YouTube video and SUBSCRIBE:


 
 
 

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